AUD-03: audit-log-export-filter-api
internal/audit/export.go: StreamCSV/StreamJSON filtern nach Tenant, Akteur, Aktion und Zeitraum (Akzeptanzkriterium 1) und schreiben Zeile fuer Zeile ueber rows.Next() DIREKT auf den uebergebenen io.Writer — zu keinem Zeitpunkt wird das komplette Ergebnis im Speicher aufgebaut (Akzeptanz- kriterium 3). JSON-Export als JSON Lines statt einem grossen Array, um Streaming ohne Sonderbehandlung von Klammern/Kommas zu ermoeglichen. ExportHandler (Akzeptanzkriterium 2) schreibt direkt auf http.ResponseWriter — derselbe Streaming-Pfad wie in Tests, kein Zwischenpuffer nur fuer HTTP. Authorize ist eine schmale Schnittstelle (Vorbild: AUD-05 RetentionRegistrar- Muster), da die eigentliche Rollenpruefung RBAC-02 (Policy-Enforcement) ist und nicht Teil dieser Kachel — der Handler kennt nur "darf dieser Aufrufer exportieren", nicht wie das entschieden wird. Pruefungen (ausgefuehrt auf root@192.168.1.131, go build/vet/test PASS): 1. Export mit hoher Eintragszahl ohne uebermaessigen Speicherverbrauch — TestExport_StreamsLargeResultWithoutExcessiveMemory: 20.000 Eintraege, Heap-Wachstum waehrend Export nur ~1.8KB (Schwelle 3MB). PASS. 2. Filterkombinationen automatisiert gegen erwartete Ergebnismengen — TestExport_FilterCombinations (Tenant/Actor/Action einzeln und kombiniert) und TestExport_TimeRangeFilter (innerhalb/ausserhalb Zeitraum). PASS. 3. Zugriff ohne passende Berechtigung abgewiesen — TestExportHandler_RejectsWithoutAuthorization: fehlender/falscher caller -> 403, berechtigter caller -> 200. PASS. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Claude Sonnet 5
parent
b12d53f469
commit
c9e8edbbf0
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package audit
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import (
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"bytes"
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"context"
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"encoding/csv"
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"net/http/httptest"
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"os"
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"runtime"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
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)
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func setupExportTest(t *testing.T) (*Log, func()) {
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t.Helper()
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adminDSN := os.Getenv("TEST_ADMIN_DSN")
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if adminDSN == "" {
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t.Skip("TEST_ADMIN_DSN nicht gesetzt, Integrationstest uebersprungen")
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}
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ctx := context.Background()
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pool, err := pgxpool.New(ctx, adminDSN)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("pool: %v", err)
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}
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if _, err := pool.Exec(ctx, `
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS audit_events (
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id UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
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occurred_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
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tenant_slug TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (tenant_slug <> ''),
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actor TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (actor <> ''),
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action TEXT NOT NULL CHECK (action <> ''),
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target TEXT NOT NULL,
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metadata JSONB NOT NULL DEFAULT '{}'::jsonb
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)`); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("schema: %v", err)
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}
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cleanup := func() { pool.Close() }
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return NewLog(pool), cleanup
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}
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// Akzeptanzkriterium 1 + Pruefung 2: Filterkombinationen liefern korrekte
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// Teilmengen.
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func TestExport_FilterCombinations(t *testing.T) {
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log, cleanup := setupExportTest(t)
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defer cleanup()
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ctx := context.Background()
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run := fmt.Sprintf("_%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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tenantA, tenantB := "test_fa"+run, "test_fb"+run
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alice, bob := "alice"+run, "bob"+run
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events := []Event{
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{TenantSlug: tenantA, Actor: alice, Action: "login", Target: "x"},
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{TenantSlug: tenantA, Actor: bob, Action: "login", Target: "x"},
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{TenantSlug: tenantA, Actor: alice, Action: "logout", Target: "x"},
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{TenantSlug: tenantB, Actor: alice, Action: "login", Target: "x"},
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}
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for _, e := range events {
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if err := log.Record(ctx, e); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("record: %v", err)
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}
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}
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cases := []struct {
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name string
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filter Filter
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wantLen int
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}{
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{"nach tenant", Filter{TenantSlug: tenantA}, 3},
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{"nach tenant+actor", Filter{TenantSlug: tenantA, Actor: alice}, 2},
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{"nach tenant+actor+action", Filter{TenantSlug: tenantA, Actor: alice, Action: "login"}, 1},
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{"nach actor ueber beide tenants", Filter{Actor: alice, Action: "login"}, 2},
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}
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for _, c := range cases {
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t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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if err := log.StreamCSV(ctx, c.filter, &buf); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("stream: %v", err)
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}
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rows, err := csv.NewReader(&buf).ReadAll()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("csv parsen: %v", err)
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}
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got := len(rows) - 1 // Header abziehen
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if got != c.wantLen {
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t.Fatalf("erwartet %d zeilen, habe %d", c.wantLen, got)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// Akzeptanzkriterium 1 + Pruefung 2: Zeitraum-Filter.
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func TestExport_TimeRangeFilter(t *testing.T) {
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log, cleanup := setupExportTest(t)
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defer cleanup()
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ctx := context.Background()
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tenant := fmt.Sprintf("test_tr_%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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past := time.Now().Add(-48 * time.Hour)
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future := time.Now().Add(48 * time.Hour)
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if err := log.Record(ctx, Event{TenantSlug: tenant, Actor: "a", Action: "x", Target: "t", OccurredAt: time.Now()}); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("record: %v", err)
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}
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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if err := log.StreamCSV(ctx, Filter{TenantSlug: tenant, From: &past, To: &future}, &buf); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("stream (innerhalb range): %v", err)
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}
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if got := countLines(buf.String()) - 1; got != 1 {
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t.Fatalf("erwartet 1 eintrag innerhalb des zeitraums, habe %d", got)
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}
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farPast := time.Now().Add(-96 * time.Hour)
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buf.Reset()
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if err := log.StreamCSV(ctx, Filter{TenantSlug: tenant, From: &farPast, To: &past}, &buf); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("stream (ausserhalb range): %v", err)
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}
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if got := countLines(buf.String()) - 1; got != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("erwartet 0 eintraege ausserhalb des zeitraums, habe %d", got)
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}
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}
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func countLines(s string) int {
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s = strings.TrimRight(s, "\n")
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if s == "" {
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return 0
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}
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return len(strings.Split(s, "\n"))
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}
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// Akzeptanzkriterium 3 + Pruefung 1: Export mit hoher Eintragszahl ohne
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// uebermaessigen Speicherverbrauch — Stichprobe per runtime.MemStats.
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func TestExport_StreamsLargeResultWithoutExcessiveMemory(t *testing.T) {
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log, cleanup := setupExportTest(t)
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defer cleanup()
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ctx := context.Background()
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tenant := fmt.Sprintf("test_large_%d", time.Now().UnixNano())
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const n = 20000
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for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
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if err := log.Record(ctx, Event{TenantSlug: tenant, Actor: "bulk", Action: "test.bulk", Target: fmt.Sprintf("obj-%d", i)}); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("record %d: %v", i, err)
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}
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}
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runtime.GC()
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var before runtime.MemStats
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runtime.ReadMemStats(&before)
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lineCount := 0
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cw := &countingWriter{onWrite: func(p []byte) { lineCount += strings.Count(string(p), "\n") }}
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if err := log.StreamCSV(ctx, Filter{TenantSlug: tenant}, cw); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("stream: %v", err)
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}
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runtime.GC()
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var after runtime.MemStats
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runtime.ReadMemStats(&after)
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if lineCount != n+1 { // +1 Header
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t.Fatalf("erwartet %d zeilen (inkl. header), habe %d", n+1, lineCount)
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}
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// Grobe Stichprobe: ein NICHT streamender Export haette hier locker
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// mehrere MB an einmal gehaltenen Zeilen/Strings erzeugt. Grosszuegige
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// Schwelle, da Go-Heap-Messungen naturgemaess rauschen.
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const maxAcceptableGrowth = 3 * 1024 * 1024 // 3 MB
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growth := int64(after.HeapAlloc) - int64(before.HeapAlloc)
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t.Logf("heap-wachstum waehrend export von %d zeilen: %d bytes (schwelle: %d)", n, growth, maxAcceptableGrowth)
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if growth > maxAcceptableGrowth {
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t.Fatalf("heap ist um %d bytes gewachsen, erwartet unter %d (hinweis auf vollstaendige pufferung statt streaming)", growth, maxAcceptableGrowth)
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}
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}
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type countingWriter struct {
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onWrite func(p []byte)
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}
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func (w *countingWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
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w.onWrite(p)
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return len(p), nil
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}
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// Akzeptanzkriterium 2 + Pruefung 3: Zugriff ohne passende Berechtigung wird abgewiesen.
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func TestExportHandler_RejectsWithoutAuthorization(t *testing.T) {
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log, cleanup := setupExportTest(t)
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defer cleanup()
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handler := NewExportHandler(log, func(ctx context.Context, caller string) bool {
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return caller == "berechtigte-person@example.com"
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})
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/audit/export?caller=unberechtigt@example.com", nil)
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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handler.Export(rec, req)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
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t.Fatalf("unberechtigt: status = %d, want 403", rec.Code)
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}
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reqNoCaller := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/audit/export", nil)
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recNoCaller := httptest.NewRecorder()
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handler.Export(recNoCaller, reqNoCaller)
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if recNoCaller.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
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t.Fatalf("ohne caller: status = %d, want 403", recNoCaller.Code)
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}
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reqOK := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/audit/export?caller=berechtigte-person@example.com", nil)
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recOK := httptest.NewRecorder()
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handler.Export(recOK, reqOK)
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if recOK.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("berechtigt: status = %d, want 200", recOK.Code)
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}
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}
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